How to Paint Tyranids

Carapace, skin and chitin done fast for a whole hive fleet

Recommended recipe

How the scheme reads on a model

Armour — base to highlight

Base coat
Shade
Layer
Highlight
Edge highlight

Additional details

Trim
Weapons
Leather
Skin
Lenses
Basing
Carapace
Fleshy muscle
1

Base coat

Lay the foundation colour down over primer, slightly darker than the final tone.

from £2.36 · 6 shops· priced 12 Aug

Also available from — click to swap

2

Shade

Wash the recesses to add depth and separate the details.

from £4.04 · 6 shops· priced 12 Aug

Also available from — click to swap

3

Layer

Rebuild the main colour on the raised areas, leaving the shade in the cracks.

from £2.19 · 5 shops· priced 13 Jul

Also available from — click to swap

4

Highlight

Pick out the upper edges and surfaces that catch the light.

£2.49 · Jadlam · eBay· priced 13 Jul

Also available from — click to swap

5

Edge highlight

Sharpen only the sharpest edges for a crisp, finished look.

from £2.34 · 6 shops· priced 12 Aug

Also available from — click to swap

Details & accent colours

Everything else on the model - metals, skin, leather, lenses, basing and this faction's signature accents.

Metal — trim

Aquilas, rims and ornament. Basecoat gold, wash with a brown shade, then edge a brighter gold.

Also available from — click to swap

Metal — weapons

Bolters, blades and casings. Dark gunmetal, washed black, edged with bright steel.

See price on Noble Knight · eBay

Also available from — click to swap

Leather & pouches

Straps, holsters and bare wood. Mid brown, shaded, then drybrushed a lighter tan.

Also available from — click to swap

Skin & flesh

Faces and hands. Basecoat, a flesh wash into the recesses, then build the highlights back up.

Also available from — click to swap

Eyes & lenses

Lenses, eyes and energy. A bright spot colour that pops against the armour - dot it on and add a white glint.

from £2.88 · 5 shops· priced 12 Aug

Also available from — click to swap

Basing — earth

Groundwork. Earth basecoat, drybrushed bone, finished with your choice of grass, sand or snow.

Also available from — click to swap

Carapace

Claws, talons and chitin plates - bone shaded brown, highlighted to white.

from £2.88 · 5 shops· priced 12 Aug

Also available from — click to swap

Fleshy muscle

Skin between the carapace - pink-purple washed red for that raw look.

Also available from — click to swap

Buy It as a Box

Paint sets that cover this recipe - a set is usually cheaper than buying pots one by one.

Covers 6 of 13 paints in this scheme (46%) — base coat, layer, skin & flesh, eyes & lenses and more.

Browse all paint sets →

Your paints

Tick off what's already on your shelf — whatever's left is your shopping list.

12 paints in this scheme

Price this recipe

12 paints

totals excl. delivery · affiliate links

  • Alien Purple

    Vallejo

    £2.36 · Wayland Games· priced 12 Aug
  • Shyish Purple

    Citadel (Warhammer Paints)

    £4.04 · Wayland Games· priced 12 Aug
  • Blue Violet

    Vallejo

    £2.19 · Loaded Dice · eBay· priced 13 Jul
  • Violeta Wash

    Vallejo

    £2.49 · Jadlam · eBay· priced 13 Jul
  • Dechala Lilac

    Citadel (Warhammer Paints)

    £2.34 · Wayland Games· priced 12 Aug
  • Ki-Rin Gold

    Army Painter

    no UK price
  • Iron Wolf

    Army Painter

    no UK price
  • Owlbear Brown

    Army Painter

    no UK price
  • Raspberry

    Vallejo

    no UK price
  • Rainforest

    Army Painter

    £2.88 · Wayland Games· priced 12 Aug
  • Graveyard Earth

    Citadel (Warhammer Paints)

    no UK price
  • Ancient Stone

    Army Painter

    £2.88 · Wayland Games· priced 12 Aug

Recommended Box Set

Combat Patrol: Tyranid Assault Brood

Combat Patrol: Tyranid Assault Brood

The fastest way to start a Tyranids army - a curated squad box to paint with this scheme.

Want the codex too?Tyranids: Combat Patrol + Codex · £119.99save £23.01 vs RRP

Shopping from the US?Tyranids Magnetization Combat Patrol Bundle · $42.99 (US)(out of stock)

Affiliate links — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Tyranids are a horde army, so the goal is a striking, cohesive scheme you can apply quickly across dozens of models. The classic split is a hard carapace colour against a contrasting softer skin/flesh, and contrast paints make both fast.

The signature look

A hive fleet scheme is built from two or three colours: a carapace (the hard plates), a skin/flesh (the muscle and limbs), and claws/teeth (bone). Hive Fleet Leviathan, for example, pairs a purple carapace with pale bone skin. Pick a carapace and a complementary skin and you have an instantly recognisable fleet.

Painting a horde fast

  • Carapace - the recipe above gives the ramp; a contrast paint over the right undercoat does it in one pass on small models.
  • Skin - a flesh or bone contrast over a light undercoat, shaded automatically.
  • Claws and teeth - bone basecoat, brown wash, light drybrush.

A zenithal undercoat (dark up to light) under contrast paints does most of the shading for you - ideal for getting a hundred gaunts painted.

Hive fleet variations

Swap the two main colours to invent your own fleet, or follow the classics: Leviathan (purple/bone), Hive Fleet Kraken (purple/cream), Behemoth (red/bone), Gorgon (green/purple).

Tips and common mistakes

  • Two colours, applied well, beats five rushed ones. Keep the scheme simple for a horde.
  • Use contrast paints. They are made for organic, textured models like these.
  • Batch ruthlessly. Do every model's carapace, then every model's skin - never one model at a time.

Recipes are generated by perceptual colour matching against our cross-brand paint database. Use them as a strong starting point and test paints in person when precision matters.